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Five years after retaking Afghanistan, the Taliban have achieved relative security and economic survival but have alienated the population through restrictive social policies, especially against women and girls. International recognition remains distant, and the regime's stability masks underlying vulnerabilities.
Japan's cabinet on June 8 approved a basic plan to raise awareness of sexual minority issues, including pamphlets, training videos, and education for local staff and teachers. This follows the 2023 LGBTQ+ understanding promotion law, amid pressure for stronger rights protections.
Colombia's first leftist government under President Gustavo Petro achieved notable social progress but leaves a hefty debt load for his successor. The presidential election on May 31 will decide the country's direction. Net debt stands at 58.5% of GDP, limiting fiscal flexibility for the next administration.
