Argentine President Javier Milei has signed an emergency decree granting the government the authority to expel foreigners who engage in acts of “hatred” against the South American nation. The decree, signed on Thursday (July 30), also permits authorities to deny entry, deport, or revoke the visas of individuals whose actions demonstrate “hatred” or disrespect toward national symbols.
In announcing the measure, President Milei's office cited international backlash following Argentina's participation in the 2026 World Cup. The national team reached the final but lost to Spain, while also facing accusations of racism involving players and fans. Milei characterized the criticism as part of a campaign to tarnish the country's reputation.
“In response to recent hostile acts directed at the Argentine Republic and its people, the national government reaffirms that the protection of the country, its citizens, and its symbols is inviolable,” the presidential statement said. “Anyone who attacks the Argentine Republic is not welcome in our country.”
The decree was issued amid widespread frustration among Argentines over what they perceive as unfair criticism of the national team during the recent World Cup. The tournament concluded on July 19 with Spain defeating Argentina, sparking speculation that refereeing decisions had favored the Argentine side.
Following the final, a brawl broke out on the pitch. FIFA announced this week that it would open disciplinary investigations into three Argentine players and one coach over alleged “unsporting conduct,” with a Spanish player also mentioned. FIFA also said it would look into incidents involving “discriminatory chants and gestures” and “inappropriate messages” attributed to Argentina.
Many Argentines were upset to see sports fans worldwide, including large parts of Latin America, rally behind Spain in the final. The racism accusations also fueled heated debates on social media.
Milei, a libertarian leader, has claimed—without providing evidence—that the international criticism stems from an organized “anti-Argentina campaign” financed by left-wing groups in Brazil, Mexico, and the U.S. Democratic Party. Brazil recalled its ambassador last weekend to protest the allegations and insulting remarks directed at its president and Supreme Court justices.
Thursday's presidential decree states that the measure does not apply to ideological differences, nor to political, academic, or civil criticism protected by Argentina's constitution. However, the decree does not specify how “hatred” will be defined, nor whether immigration authorities will review the social media history of visitors and resident foreigners.