World
How the Mine-Clearing Campaign in the Strait of Hormuz Unfolds
After the US and Iran reached a framework agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, experts warn that mine clearance is a slow, high-risk operation that could take weeks before the vital waterway is declared safe. The process involves hunting and sweeping for bottom, moored, drifting and limpet mines. Even a single confirmed mine can halt shipping, and post-conflict insurance costs remain extremely high.