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A Kyodo News survey reveals that over 40% of Japanese local governments have faced abusive complaints or unending calls from residents about bear issues. The rising bear appearances in populated areas, especially in autumn, are straining resources and prompting calls for better public communication.
Japan's shrinking rural population has turned abandoned farmland into bear habitat, leading to a record 238 attacks in fiscal 2025. The government is now shifting policy toward controlled culling to manage the growing bear population and protect residents.
Japan is experiencing a record number of bear sightings and attacks, driving a surge in demand for bear-deterrent products. Sales of pepper spray have tripled, and new ultrasonic and flash devices have entered the market. Habitat loss and food shortages are key factors behind the increase.
