International analysts say Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian is the true winner of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed in Islamabad, despite initial interpretations suggesting all parties achieved certain goals. The agreement is seen as a strategic move helping Tehran break its diplomatic isolation and enhance its position in the South Asia–Middle East region.
The Islamabad Memorandum was signed amid escalating tensions between Iran and the West, particularly after stalled nuclear talks. Analysts point out that this move enables President Pezeshkian to project an image of a proactive diplomat while creating a new dialogue channel with influential Asian countries.
Compared to other signatories, Iran benefits doubly from the deal: it expands trade and energy ties while gaining more political space to maneuver in international negotiations. This is especially important as Tehran faces increasingly tightened sanctions.
However, observers also note challenges ahead. Implementing the memorandum requires more than political commitments, including specific monitoring and coordination mechanisms. If fully implemented, it could set the stage for a shift in the regional diplomatic landscape, with President Pezeshkian's leading role becoming increasingly evident.
