As the Arbaeen pilgrimage season approaches, security officials from Iran and Iraq have met and agreed to strengthen coordination to secure the main pilgrimage routes. The meeting, attended by senior officials from both countries' security and military forces, focused on intelligence sharing, traffic management, and the deployment of checkpoint forces at key locations.
Under the agreement, the two countries will establish joint coordination centers at major border crossings such as Shalamcheh and Mehran, aiming to reduce clearance times for the massive flow of pilgrims. Special forces will also be deployed along the road networks connecting the holy cities of Najaf and Karbala in Iraq, the primary destinations for Shiite Muslim pilgrims from around the world.
Additionally, both sides agreed to enhance rescue, emergency, and medical services along the routes, while setting up more rest stops and providing water and food for pilgrims. Cybersecurity measures and administrative controls will also be tightened to prevent disruptive activities and ensure the Arbaeen commemoration proceeds safely and orderly.
Arbaeen marks 40 days after the memorial of Imam Hussein, grandson of the Prophet Mohammed, in Karbala. Each year, the event attracts tens of millions of pilgrims, many of whom walk from other Iraqi cities and from Iran across the border. Close coordination between the two governments is seen as crucial to ensuring security and convenience for one of the largest religious gatherings on Earth.