Amid significant shifts in the international order, the nations of the "Shanghai Plus" group are expected to collectively contribute to the construction of a multipolar world. This assessment was made in a statement concerning Iran, which is currently strengthening cooperation within multilateral frameworks involving China, Russia, and Central and South Asian countries.
According to the statement, the idea of a "multipolar world" is gaining increasing support from many nations, as existing global financial and security institutions are seen as no longer fully reflecting the new balance of power. Expanding cooperation among Shanghai Plus member states is viewed as one of the key channels to promote dialogue, address shared challenges, and reduce dependence on traditional power centers.
Analysts suggest that Iran's active participation in such forums is not only aimed at enhancing its diplomatic standing but also at creating opportunities to expand economic and trade relations, particularly in the energy and transportation sectors. This move reflects the trend of emerging nations seeking a more equitable international order, where the voices of developing countries are heard on an equal footing.