Indonesia is moving forward with plans to build its first nuclear power plant on an uninhabited island, marking a significant step in the energy transition strategy of a nation that relies heavily on coal.
According to officials, the idea of constructing nuclear facilities has been considered for decades but stalled following the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan. Now, the Indonesian government has decided to revive the project to meet its pledged carbon emission reduction goals.
Choosing an uninhabited island for the plant is seen as a way to minimize safety risks and reduce impact on local communities. This is part of broader efforts to diversify energy sources and lessen dependence on fossil fuels.
Indonesia is currently one of the world's largest carbon emitters due to its coal-based electricity generation. Developing nuclear energy is expected to help the Southeast Asian nation balance growing energy demand with environmental commitments.
Experts suggest that Indonesia's first nuclear project will require substantial investment as well as international cooperation in technology and workforce training. No detailed timeline or funding information has been disclosed yet.